Exploring Tawang: 10 Unforgettable Things to Do in Tawang

Ever wondered about the things to do in Tawang, or, even about what Tawang is actually like? Well, nestled in the lap of the Eastern Himalayas, Tawang is a land of mesmerizing beauty and rich cultural diversity.

Located in the beautiful state of Arunachal Pradesh, Tawang is a small town that oozes natural beauty. With its serene monasteries, fascinating history and stunning landscape, Tawang is a must-visit destination for all travel enthusiasts. 

Tawang sits at an altitude of almost 10,000 feet above sea level. The small town is surrounded by breathtakingly beautiful snow-capped mountains, crystal-clear waters and lushly green forests.

Things to Do in Tawang: An Essential Part of the Indian Tourism Industry

Even though it might seem to be a small town nestled in an otherwise explored area of the country, Tawang holds immense importance in the Indian tourism industry.  In fact, the natural beauty of the place, added to its unique culture and historical significance pulls in several tourists from all over the world year after year.

Here’s what makes Tawang a hotspot for the Indian tourism industry:

  • The breathtaking natural beauty that is only rarely spotted in other parts of the world
  • Picturesque landscape that makes it perfect for those seeking adventure in the lap of nature
  • Home to Tawang Monastery- The largest Buddhist monastery in India
  • The crucial role of the town throughout history in regard to the spread of Buddhism in India
  • Vibrant festivals that offer a look into the unique culture and traditions of its people

Join us in this blog as we go explore the must-visit places in Tawang, while also including a guide on the things to do in Tawang that you absolutely cannot miss out on!

A Look into the Historical and Cultural Sites in Tawang

Tawang is a place known for its rich history and cultural heritage. However, what exactly are the destinations in Tawang that bear witness to this legacy? Here is a list of the destinations that offer a look into the rich history and cultural heritage of Tawang!

Tawang Monastery

Located in the quaint town of Tawang, the Tawang Monastery is also known as Galden Namgyal Lhatse. The monastery holds immense significance for the locals of the place and Buddhists around the world. In fact, it is also the largest Buddhist monastery in India!

Galden Namgyal Lhatse was founded by Mera Lama, back in the 17th century. Situated at an altitude of approximately 10,000 feet above sea level, the Tawang Monastery is surrounded by beautiful snow-capped peaks and offers a stunning view of the valley below.

Read Also:- Exploring the Untouched Beauty of Sangti Valley in Arunachal

History and Significance: In addition to its spiritual significance, Tawang Monastery also holds immense significance in regard to its history. In fact, the monastery was one of the very few places that withstood the Chinese army attack in the wake of the Indo-China War of 1962.

Tawang Monastery also holds great significance when it comes to the spread of Buddhism in India. The monastery is also an important centre for Buddhist Studies.

What’s to See:

The highlight of the Tawang Monastery is its three-storied assembly hall, covered with beautiful paintings and murals depicting Buddhist traditions and scenes from Buddhist mythology. It is here that the monks gather for their daily prayers and other spiritual ceremonies.

A 28-foot-high gilded statue of Lord Buddha adorns the Tawang Monastery and is the largest among the numerous Buddha statues in the place. Made of bronze, this 28-foot-high statue is an excellent example of the local artisans’ craftsmanship.

Tawang Monastery offers visitors a look into the daily life of the monks living there. Visitors can be a part of the morning and evening prayers. Here is a list of the festivals celebrated in Tawang Monastery that ought to make it to your itinerary of things to do in Tawang.

  • Losar Festival: The celebration of the Tibetan New Year, usually falls in February or March, and lasts for three days. Special prayers are conducted along with colourful mask dances, also known as ‘Cham’.
  • Torgya Festival: Dedicated to the deity Dorje Pakmo, celebrated in the month of January and lasts for three days. Monks chant mantras, perform sacred dances and offer prayers to ward off evil spirits and bring peace and prosperity.
  • Gaden Ngamchoe Festival: Commemorates the death anniversary of Je Tsongkhapa- the founder of the Gelugpa sect of Buddhism. Lasts for ten days in the month of December and includes lighting of lamps, chanting of mantras, offering of prayers and Cham dances.
  • Saka Dawa Festival: Celebration of the birth, enlightenment and death of Lord Buddha. Celebrated in June, includes the lighting of lamps, offerings to monks, special prayer ceremonies and Cham dances.

Urgelling Monastery

A hidden gem in Tawang, Urgelling Monastery should definitely make it to your list of things to do in Tawang. The monastery gets its name from its location in the village of Urgelling and is one of the oldest monasteries in India.

Urgelling Monastery
Urgelling Monastery

This beautiful monastery is surrounded by scenic views. The view of the Himalayas and the lush green valleys transform the monastery into a heavenly place, making it just the perfect spot for those that love nature and/ or are photography enthusiasts.

Historical Significance: Urgelling Monastery holds great historical significance as it is the birthplace of Tsangyang Gyatso, the 6th Dalai Lama. Travellers visiting the monastery can take a peek at the small room where Gyatso was born, as it has now been transformed into a shrine.

The monastery is also a popular centre of Buddhist Studies. It offers, to those interested, a learning of the Buddhist culture by making them witnesses to daily rituals and ceremonies.

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What’s to See:

Urgelling Monastery bears witness to the classic combo of Tibetan-Buddhist architecture. It presents a perfect blend of bright colours with intricate carvings and elaborate murals. 

Traditional Tibetan paintings made on silk and/ or cotton, known as ‘Thangkas’ adorn the prayer halls. Considered sacred, these thangkas come in use during festivals and prayer ceremonies.

Like Tawang Monastery, Urgelling Monastery, too, celebrates certain festivals throughout the year. Here is a look at some of the important festivals celebrated in the Urgelling Monastery: –

  • Losar Festival: The celebration of the Tibetan New Year, usually falls in February or March, and lasts for three days. Special prayers are conducted along with colourful mask dances, also known as ‘Cham’.
  • Gaden Ngamchoe Festival: Commemorates the death anniversary of Je Tsongkhapa- the founder of the Gelugpa sect of Buddhism. Lasts for ten days in the month of December and includes lighting of lamps, chanting of mantras, offering of prayers and Cham dances.
  • Saka Dawa Festival: Celebration of the birth, enlightenment and death of Lord Buddha. Celebrated in June, includes lighting of lamps, offerings to monks, special prayer ceremonies and Cham dances.

Jaswant Garh War Memorial

Interested in India’s military history? Well, then you absolutely must add Jaswant Garh War Memorial to your list of things to do in Tawang!

As the name suggests, Jaswant Garh War Memorial is dedicated to Rifleman Jaswant Singh Rawat. Rawat was a brave soldier who fought valiantly in the Indo-China War of 1962.

What’s to See:

  • The memorial has several exhibits and artifacts, including the rifle and uniform of Jaswant Singh Rawat. 
  • The memorial also has a small museum showcasing the history of the Indo-China War and the Indian Army’s role in it.
  • A small cafe situated near the memorial is just the perfect place when visitors are craving a cup of tea or coffee.

Adventure and Outdoor Activities to do in Tawang

Tawng offers a lot of chances for tourists to take part in several adventure and outdoor activities. Here is a detailed description of the outdoor activities that you can try out in Tawang!

Trekking and Hiking

If you are looking for things to do in Tawang, go for trekking and hiking. Trekking and hiking in Tawang will offer you magnificent views, taking you along lush green forests and snow-capped mountains.

Here are some of the popular trekking and hiking trails in Tawang that you can try out:

  • Bum La Pass Trek: Taking you through high altitudes and rugged terrain, the Bum La Pass Trek is located at an altitude of 16,500 feet. This challenging trek starts from Tawang and goes up to the Bum La Pass, taking around 6-7 days to complete.
  • Gorichen Base Camp Trek: Starting from the village of Thembang, the Gorichen Base Camp trek takes you to the base camp of Mount Gorichen- the highest peak in Arunachal Pradesh. The trek takes around 5-6 days to complete and is a great way to soak in stunning views of the Gorichen mountain range.
  • Tawang-Chu Trek: Taking you along the Tawang River, the Tawang-Chu Trek starts from Tawang and goes up to Mukto, a small village. The trek easily takes around 3-4 days to complete and offers magnificent views of the Tawang Valley.

Exploring Tawang’s Natural Wonders

A picturesque town in Arunachal Pradesh, Tawang’s natural beauty is just waiting to be explored! Here are some of the natural wonders in Tawang that you absolutely ought to explore:

Sela Pass

Located at a height of 13,700 feet, Sela Pass is a must-visit natural wonder in Tawang. Sela Pass remains covered with snow for the most part of the year, offering visitors a breathtaking view of the scenery.

In addition to being a popular spot for skiing and snowboarding, Sela Pass also offers an exquisite view of the surrounding nature and the beautiful Sela Lake.

The lake is regarded to be sacred by the locals. Frozen throughout the year, the lake transforms into a stunning natural wonder during the summer season, with its blue waters reflecting the beautiful mountains.

What to do in Sela Pass:

  • Go skiing and/ or snowboarding, Sela Pass is just the right place if you are looking for the perfect snowy adventures.
  • Visit the monasteries and temples near the area. 
  • Meet the warm and hospitable locals, no better chance to learn the cultures and traditions of the place!

Madhuri Lake

A serene natural wonder situated just beside the quaint town of Tawang, Madhuri Lake is named after the popular Bollywood actress Madhuri Dixit who shot for her film Koyla at the location in the late 1990s. The lake is also referred to as the Shonga-Tser Lake.

Situated at an altitude of around 12,000 feet, the lake is surrounded by lush forests which are home to oak and pine trees, and snow-capped mountains. The crystal-clear waters of the lake make the scenery far more exhilarating.

What to Do in Madhuri Lake:

  • Go for a walk or hike around the lake, and soak in the peace and tranquility.
  • Enjoy the peaceful surroundings of the lake via a boat ride!
  • Set up camp and spend a night under the starry sky.

Nuranang Falls

A stunning natural wonder that ought to make it to your list of things to do in Tawang, Nuranang Falls is located near the town of Jang which falls en route to Tawang. The waterfall is also popularly referred to as the Jang Waterfalls and/ or Bong Bong Falls.

Located at an altitude of almost 100 meters, the Nuranang Falls is surrounded by beautiful landscapes. The cascading waters can be heard from a distance, falling in beautiful splashes into the Nuranang River.

What to Do in Nuranang Falls:

  • Take a short walk to the waterfall and enjoy the stunning views of the surrounding areas.
  • Have a picnic in the lush scenery, and take in the peaceful atmosphere.
  • Get a taste of the local cuisine by taking a detour to the nearby cafes and restaurants.

Food and Cuisine of Tawang

A quaint town nestled in the beautiful state of Arunachal Pradesh, Tawang blesses its visitors with a unique and diverse cuisine. Tawang’s cuisine is highly inspired by Tibetan culture, adding into it a distinct flavour and taste of its own. 

Popular Tawang Dishes

Here is a look at the popular food options that you definitely ought to add to your list of things to do in Tawang:

Thukpa: A traditional noodle soup, made with noodles, vegetables and meat- a perfect combo for the cold weather.

Momos: A popular street food, these are steamed and/ or fried dumplings filled with meat or vegetables and served with spicy sauces.

Zan: A traditional dish made with roasted barley flour, served with meat, vegetables and steaming hot soup.

Gyapa Khazi: A popular dish made with boiled meat, stir-fried onion, garlic, ginger and chillies; usually served with rice.

Thenthuk: Similar to Thukpa, made with hand-pulled noodles and is known for its thicker broth.

Churpi: A popular traditional hard cheese made from yak or cow milk, usually served as a snack with tea.

Khura: A traditional dessert, made with roasted barley flour, butter and sugar; popular during celebrations and festivals.

Food Places to Try in Tawang

When visiting a new place, it is always advisable to acquire the necessary information about cuisine and food joints way before you go on that trip. So, to take your trip to Tawang easier, here is a list of popular food places in Tawang that won’t disappoint you:

Orange Restaurant: Located in Tawang’’s Old Market, popular for its delicious Tibetan and Chinese Cuisine. 

Dragon Restaurant: Located in Old Market, serves a variety of Tibetan and Chinese dishes, alongside a breathtaking view of mountains.

Awoo Restaurant: Located on the Chariduar-Tawang Road, serves delicious local cuisine.

Accommodation and Getting Around Tawang

Wondering how to reach Tawang? Here’s how:

By Air: Nearest is the Tezpur airport, located around 160 kilometres from Tawang

By Train: Nearest is the Tezpur railway station

By Road: Takes around 10-12 hours to reach from Guwahati or Tezpur

Staying in Tawang

If you are looking to visit Tawang, worry not, Tawang has a variety of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences. Here are some of the popular accommodation options in Tawang:

Hotels: There are several hotels in Tawang that offer comfortable accommodations and modern amenities. Popular names include Hotel Tawang View, Hotel Gakyi Khang Zhang, and Hotel Yangzom.

Guest Houses: Tawang also has several guest houses offering affordable accommodation along with basic amenities. Popular guest houses in Tawang include Tawang Holiday Home, Gakyi Khang Zhang Guest House, and Tawang Tourist Lodge.

Homestays: Given the growing popularity of homestays, Tawang too has a lot of options for guests looking to experience the local culture and lifestyle. These homestays offer comfortable accommodation with a homely atmosphere. Popular names include The Dragon Nest Homestay, Tawang Homestay, and Norphel Homestay.

Getting Around in Tawang

Tawang is a small town, with most of its attractions located just a few distance apart from each other. Here are a few options if you are worrying about how you get get around the town:

Taxis: The most convenient mode of transportation. Either hire a taxi for a full day or for specific routes.

Shared Taxis: A more affordable option, especially for visitors who are traveling alone or in small groups.

Motorbikes: The best option for thrill-seekers to explore Tawang and its surroundings. 

Which is the Best Time to Visit Tawang?

If you are looking to soak in tawang’s beauty to the fullest, March to June and September to November is the ideal time to visit this quaint town. During these months, the weather is pleasant, allowing visitors to bask under the clear blue skies and stunning mountains.

For those looking to enjoy snow, visit Tawang in March or April as it marks just the end of the winter season. During this time, rhododendrons also start blooming, adding a splash of colours to the place.

Time is running out! Finalize your trip to Tawang today and undertake adventures like never before! 

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